Many smallholder farmers in Kenya rely on rainfall to grow their crops. Solar-powered irrigation could help them farm more reliably, but the pumps remain expensive.
Local PEP-supported researchers studied 807 households in six counties. They found that live demonstrations increased what farmers were willing to pay for a solar pump. Flexible payment terms raised that amount further, but affordability remained the main barrier. The study measured willingness to pay; it did not establish that more farmers bought pumps.
The researchers recommend that Kenya’s National Treasury consider ways to help farmers cover the cost, such as subsidies or financing support, and test the chosen approach before expanding it. Support should also account for barriers women face in accessing land and owning assets. The study found no difference between women and men in willingness to pay.
Find out more about the research methods, findings and recommendations in the following PEP publication:
Policy Brief 320 || Working Paper coming soon | More about the Renewable energy MSMEs for sustainable agriculture programme
Richard Mulwa | Laura Barasa | Kefa Simiyu | Elly Musembi | Marc Jeuland
